Combined Sewer Overflow Reports & Requirements
Seattle must meet state and federal regulatory requirements in order to comply with the Clean Water Act. The program is regulated via a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit.
- 2016-2021 NPDES Combined Sewer System Permit Fact Sheet (PDF)
- 2016-2021 NPDES Combined Sewer System Permit (PDF)
One requirement in the current permit is to provide realtime online reporting of overflows in Seattle.
Annual Reports
All reports in PDF format.
2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012
Consent Decree
In July 2013, Seattle entered into a Consent Decree (PDF) with the Environmental Protection Agency, Department of Justice, and the Washington State Department of Ecology to reduce sewer overflows (SSOs) and combined sewer overflows (CSOs). While Seattle had been reducing CSOs since the 1960s, our landmark Consent Decree required additional commitments. Our 2015 Plan to Protect Seattle’s Waterways was completed as a Consent Decree Requirement and included both a Long Term Control Plan for controlling CSOs and an Integrated Plan to also addressed stormwater pollution:
- 2015 The Plan to Protect Seattle’s Waterways Executive Summary
- 2015 Long Term Control Plan
- 2025 Integrated Plan
On May 22, 2025, a modification of our 2013 Consent Decree went into effect.
Learn more about our next steps in the Drainage and Sewer Plans section of our website.
Learn more about SPU’s ongoing Achievements in Reducing Combined Sewer Overflows.