Seattle Municipal Archives
Record Descriptions

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2600
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

The Engineering Department maintains the City's streets and bridges, designs and oversees construction of public works projects, provides traffic and transportation planning, and operates the sewer and solid waste utility. The position of City Surveyor was created in 1873 to survey the City, establish boundaries and street grades, and administer condemnation processes. This position was renamed City Engineer in 1890. In 1931 the Engineering Department absorbed part of the Department of Public Utilities and in 1936 it assumed the responsibilities of the Department of Streets and Sewers.



2600
Administration

2600-01
Annual Reports

1900-1976
3.0 cubic feet

Annual report of department activities including statistical reports on construction projects and financial recapitulations.

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2600-02
City Engineer's Correspondence

1890-1898
4 volumes

Correspondence, estimates of expenses, payroll statements, and various reports by the City Engineer. Includes correspondence of Albro Gardner and Reginald H. Thomson.

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2600-03
Interdepartmental Memoranda

1911-1912
1 volume

Memoranda to and from the City Engineer relating to department policy and projects.

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2600-04
Reports of the City Engineer

1894-1910
5 volumes

Correspondence, reports of work completed, bid tabulations, payroll distributions, local improvement summaries, and other reports relating to department activities.

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2602-01
Civil Service Department Correspondence

1906-1924
10 volumes

Correspondence, notices of appointment, requests for classification, employment and separation reports, and other personnel actions. Arranged chronologically.

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2602-02
Unrecorded Subject Files

1890-1986
63.0 cubic feet

Correspondence, memoranda, and reports relating to Engineering Department projects and activities. This series is essentially the Department's central subject file.

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Folder List


2602-03
Local Improvement District Files, Annexed Cities

1897-1912
0.4 cubic foot

Specifications, estimates of work completed, correspondence, notices, certificates of completion, ordinances, contracts, and sketches relating to local improvement districts in Ballard, Georgetown, Columbia, West Seattle, and South Park. These are LID projects that were completed under the administration of the Engineering Department after the communities were annexed by the City of Seattle.

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Folder List


2603-01
Ranch Produce Account

1917-1921
2 volumes

Register of amount and cost of fruits, vegetables, and hay purchased by the department. Also includes register of purchases by the City Hospital, stockade, and City Stables with the purpose of identifying rancid produce.

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2607-01
Business Survey

1938
0.4 cubic foot

These spread sheets show the numbers and locations of various types of businesses throughout Seattle in 1938. Also includes recapitulations comparing information from 1909 and 1938.

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2608
Real Property Services

2608-01
Local Improvement District Letterpress Books

1900-1931
10.0 cubic feet

Correspondence, bid sheets, reports on majority petitions, notices to commence work, and completion notices relating to local improvements. Arranged chronologically.

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Container List


2608-02
Condemnation Files

1888-1978
49.0 cubic feet

Project plans, property descriptions, condemnation ordinances, judgments and awards of compensation documenting the condemnation of private property by the City for public works projects. Includes drawings of improvements and some files include photographs. Arranged by condemnation ordinance.

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Container List


2608-03
Damage Cases

1891-1974
2.0 cubic feet

Includes correspondence, reports, ordinances, claims, court documents, patents, deeds, contracts, blueprints, maps, and photographs relating to court cases brought either against or by the City of Seattle concerning property damage due to natural causes, street grading, or construction projects. Case topics include railroads, waterways, bridges, parks, libraries, and streets. Arranged numerically by case number.

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Folder List



2609
Transportation Division

2609-01
Traffic Engineering Subject Correspondence

1926-1972
4.0 cubic feet

Memoranda, correspondence, meeting minutes, maps, blueprints, newspaper clipping and presentational material concerning various traffic control topics. Subjects include traffic planning, street closures, civil defense, traffic safety, and traffic control. The bulk of material relates to the World War II period.

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Folder List


2609-02
Traffic Reports and Surveys

1927-1982
3.0 cubic feet

Reports, surveys, studies and correspondence relating to traffic and transportation planning in Seattle. Subjects include Central Business District Exclusive Transit Lanes, METRO, Seattle Center, West Seattle Bridge, and World War II planning among others.

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Folder List


2609-03
Central Business District Transportation Study

1961-1967
2.0 cubic feet Reports, surveys and studies concerning traffic and transportation in CBD. Subjects include district traffic circulation, reversible roadways, freeways, and the comprehensive traffic plan for the Central Business District.

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Folder List


2609-04
Traffic Engineering Annual Reports

1920-1969
0.4 cubic foot

Annual reports from Traffic Engineering, arranged chronologically.

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2609-05
Traffic Control Board Minutes

1946-1952
0.4 cubic foot

Minutes, correspondence, and reports of Commission established to coordinate activities of departments with jurisdiction over traffic problems. Issues include parking, congestion, street lighting, speed limits, and traffic flows.

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2613
Engineering Services

2613-01
Maps and Drawing (Series 400)

1888-1976
34.0 cubic feet

Maps, plans, and profiles. Maps include topographical, plat, annexation, precincts and wards, and various types of districts. Plans include architectural drawing for municipally owned buildings and structures, and site plans for construction and improvement projects. Profiles are generally of water and sewer pipelines and street grades.

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Item List


2613-02
Bridge Design Calculations

1917-1938
0.4 cubic foot

Drawings and engineering calculations relating to construction of the Ballard and Twelfth Avenue South (over Dearborn) bridges.

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2613-03
Sanitary Survey Land Use Project

1938
0.4 cubic foot

Original tracings of land use and zoning district maps and mile square charts including types of occupancies, occupancy and street acreage, and zone distributions of acreage. Also includes Kroll Map sections of zoning districts. The Sanitary Survey was a Works Progress Administration project (#5638) to collect data on the "health, welfare and comfort of citizens" to assist in planning for "the proper, orderly and economic development of this region." This series represents only the land use data of the survey.

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Folder List


2613-04
Field Survey Time Books

1932-1961
4.4 cubic feet

Daily time books for departmental survey crews. Entries include date, weather conditions, names of crew and job, work order and ordinance numbers, resolution and LID numbers, name and nature of job, survey book used, page, time on survey, name of street or avenue, and nature of work (levels, cross sections, footings, etc.). Also notes whether job is a Work Progress Administration project.

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Volume List


2613-05
Grade Sheets

1904-1954
1.0 cubic foot

Building, sewer, watermain, curb, and intersection grades including address or location, a drawing with grade, calculations and dimensions, and remarks. Also includes ordinances and LID numbers where applicable. This records series has been sampled by selecting one volume every fifth year.

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Volume List


2613-06
Glass Lantern Slides

1910-1960
1041 images

Slides related to public works projects, designs and reports. Includes paving, bridge maintenance, landslides, water supply, and Public Utility Department materials. Some slides were produced for planning workshops. Also includes images from the Municipal Plans Commission "Bogue Plan" and a tour of Egypt to study irrigation.

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2613-07
Negatives

1912-1936
9000 images

Photographic negatives shot by the Seattle Engineering Department photographers documenting public works, municipal facilities, damage to streets and buildings by earthquakes and slides, and natural features. Includes images of the Cedar River Watershed, Skagit River power development, bridge construction, sanitary landfills, Seattle's waterfront, and pipeline construction, among others. Of particular interest are images of the Smith Tower construction and general shots of the Firland Sanitorium.

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2613-08
Slides

1888-1930
15 images

Miscellaneous slides produced from historical photographs. Includes images of downtown streets, the waterfront, damage after the Great Fire of 1889, Pike Place Market, the old public library building, Seattle Hotel, and Cedar Falls Municipal Light Plant.

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2613-09
Motion Picture Film

1905-1978
147 reels

Motion picture film primarily of various engineering and public works projects. Includes footage from the construction of Ross and Diablo Dams, the Tolt River Watershed, the first and second Denny Hill Regrades, and many traffic control and streets projects. Also included are films of community celebrations.

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2614-01
First Avenue South Bascule Bridge

1944-1958
1.0 cubic foot

Reports, correspondence, and surveys concerning construction and maintenance of the First Avenue South Bridge. Includes records related to bridge approaches, surface work, lighting and testing. Material arranged alphabetically by subject.

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Folder List


2614-02
West Seattle Freeway

1971-1976
0.6 cubic foot

Correspondence, memoranda, and reports on the West Seattle Freeway. Material covers condemnations, landscaping, construction and roadway maintenance. Arranged alphabetically by record type.

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Folder List


2614-03
Sixteenth Avenue Southwest Bridge

1969-1977
0.4 cubic foot

Correspondence, memoranda, and specifications for the Sixteenth Avenue Southwest Bridge. Arranged alphabetically by record type.

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Folder List


2614-04
R. H. Thomson Freeway

1954-1977
3.4 cubic feet

Reports, surveys, correspondence, meeting minutes and presentational material concerning various aspects of R. H. Thomson Freeway construction. Subjects addressed range from earthquake studies to the site of the interchange. Folders are arranged alphabetically by type, bound reports and surveys are arranged alphabetically by subject. The freeway was begun but never finished.

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Folder List


2614-05
Tolt River Dam Construction Files

1956-1970
2.0 cubic feet

Correspondence, memoranda, engineering notes, reports, logs, photographs, blueprints, maps, and accounting notes relating to the construction of the Tolt River Dam. Construction correspondence is arranged chronologically and includes a rudimentary index.

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Folder List


2614-06
Bridge Files

1911-1929
1.8 cubic feet

Correspondence, reports, estimates, specifications, and testing data concerning bridge construction, planking, and grading. Records relate almost exclusively to the bridges spanning the Lake Washington Ship Canal.

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Folder List


2614-07
Municipal Building (Yesler Building) Construction Correspondence

1905-1909
1 volume

Bid proposals, correspondence memoranda, and monthly estimates of work completed relating to excavations and construction of a new Municipal Building (Yesler Building). After completion, the building housed the city jail, municipal court, and emergency hospital.

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2614-08
Parks Department Distribution of Labor and Materials

1899-1904
1 volume

Register of labor and materials used by the Engineering Department to complete construction and improvement projects for the Parks Department.

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2614-09
Cedar River Watershed Construction and Replacement Files

1890-1941
2.0 cubic feet

Records of the construction of the Cedar River Watershed facilities and subsequent repair and replacement of pipelines. Materials also relate to the West Seattle, Beacon Hill, and Volunteer Park pipelines. Includes correspondence, agreements and contracts, specifications, maps, test results, grade sheets, and work estimates.

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2614-10
Lake Youngs Construction Projects

1916-1946
1.0 cubic foot

Correspondence, specifications, estimates, and drawings relating to the construction of the aqueduct, pipelines, chlorinating plant, and dam at Lake Youngs.

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Folder List


2614-11
Landsburgh Dam Construction Files

1934-1936
0.2 cubic foot

Correspondence, contracts, work estimates, drawings, and notes relating to construction of Landsburg Dam. The project was financed by Water Bonds purchased by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation.

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2614-12
Cedar Falls Power Plant Construction Files

1898-1932
0.8 cubic foot

Records relating to the development and construction of the Cedar Falls Power Plant. Includes correspondence, specifications, contracts, reports, estimates of work completed, maps and drawings, and test results.

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2614-13
Tolt River Watershed Construction Files

1954-1967
2.4 cubic feet

Construction records for the Tolt River Watershed including correspondence, reports, test results, specifications, contracts, and work estimates relating to dams, pipelines, and reservoirs.

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2615-01
Private Contracts Project Files

1918-1972
5.0 cubic feet

Drawings, correspondence, agreements, legislation, certificates of completion, and estimates relating to private agencies granted contracts to develop areas at their own expense. Arranged by street or plat.

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2615-02
Miscellaneous Improvements Files

1896-1980
35.0 cubic feet

Correspondence, memoranda, cost estimates, specifications, agreements and contracts, and maps for non-local improvement district public works projects.

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2616-01
Monthly and Final Estimates of Work Completed

1894-1926
4.2 cubic feet

Estimates of work completed on local and miscellaneous improvements. Includes date, contractor, project name, progress to date, progress required by contract, contractors estimate of expenses, previous estimates, amount paid. Arranged chronologically.

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Container List


2616-02
Rock Quarries Bids and Correspondence

n.d.
1 volume

Bids to supply rock crushers and screens to the City.

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2618-01
Street and District Inspectors Correspondence

1909-1924
1.0 cubic foot

Inspectors' reports to either the City Engineer or Board of Public Works. Includes recommendations on construction and improvement permits, and inspections of work. Four Volumes contain indexes to streets.

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2618-02
Pavement Maintenance Correspondence

1916-1919
1 volume

Correspondence and notices to contractors and vendors regarding repairs of streets and sidewalks. Includes inspection reports on conditions of streets. Contains an index by name of contractor and vendor.

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2618-03
Bridge Foreman's Reports

1916-1919
1 volume

Reports on condition of bridges with recommendations of maintenance and repair work needed. Includes correspondence to the Mayor, superintendents of Utilities and Streets and Sewers, franchise operators and contractors.

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2623-01
Franchise Correspondence

1900-1903
0.4 cubic foot (2 volumes)

Correspondence and reports of the City Engineer or Franchise Inspector relating to the extension and operation of franchises in Seattle.

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2624-01
Solid Waste Ammonia Project

1973-1977
3.0 cubic feet

Correspondence, working papers, reports, environmental impact statements, studies, testimony, conference presentations, and recommendations relating to research on converting solid waste to methanol or ammonia. Included is material concerning siting of a conversion plant. Correspondence includes input from government agencies and officials, community organizations, and the scientific community.

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Folder List



2625
Department of Streets and Sewers

The Department of Streets and Sewers was responsible for the planning, construction, repair, and cleaning of the City's streets, sidewalks, and sewers. City Council appointed the first Street Commissioner in 1875. The position came under the jurisdiction of the Board of Public Works in 1890. The position of Superintendent of Streets, Sewers and Parks was established in 1896. Authority over parks was removed in 1904. The Department was abolished in 1936 and became the Maintenance Division of the Engineering Department.


2625-01
Superintendent of Streets and Sewers Correspondence

1904-1926
4.0 cubic feet

Correspondence and memoranda to and from the Superintendent of Streets and Sewers relating to improvement, street and sewer conditions, construction projects, personnel issues, and other department matters. Arranged chronologically.

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2625-02
Street and Sewer Inspection Reports

1912-1919
4 volumes

Reports of Chief Inspector and District Foreman concerning street and sewer conditions, construction and improvement project work, and accidents. Each volume contains a subject index.

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2625-03
Monthly Vehicle Use Summaries

1911-1919
3 volumes

Monthly summaries of operating costs for vehicles in the department fleet. Includes daily account of gasoline and oil used, miles and hours driven, size and type of loads, location of use, and cost per mile for operation.

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2625-04
Street and Sewer Improvements Summary

1912-1914
2 volumes

Summary of materials and labor costs for improvement projects. Includes project location and type of improvement.

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2625-05
Payrolls

1911-1912
1 volume

Name, job title, and monthly pay for Street and Sewers Department employees.

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2625-06
Annual Reports

1920-1934
0.2 cubic foot

Annual report of departmental finances and activities.

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2625-07
Pavement Maintenance Correspondence

1910-1912
1 volume

Correspondence, memoranda, and reports from the Superintendent of Streets to paving contractors, businesses, and individuals regarding maintenance and repair of streets and sidewalks. Most of the directives are routine orders for repairs. Also includes lists of Independent Asphalt Paving Company contracts, report of construction and operation of the Municipal Asphalt Plant, and information regarding City assumption of paving contracts.

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2625-08
Daily Account Book

1895-1897
1 volume

Daily balance book showing appropriation for various accounts, balances available each day, amounts paid to vendors, and daily and monthly recapitulations. Includes summaries of labor, materials, and miscellaneous expenses for cleaning and repairing water troughs, drains, sand boxes, sewers, streets, sidewalks, and street crossings. Also includes expenditures and labor hours by ward.

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2625-09
Superintendent's Incoming Correspondence

1903-1912
0.8 cubic foot

Primarily incoming correspondence including requests and complaints relating to streets and sewers improvements and construction. Arranged alphabetically by correspondent.

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Folder List



2626
Streets and Sewers Committee

The Streets and Sewers Committee was a standing committee of the City Council. It studied, deliberated, and legislated on issues relating to maintenance of streets and sidewalks and the sewer system. The Department of Streets and Sewers maintained a reference record of Committee proceedings and actions.


2626-01
Streets and Sewers Committee Minutes

1916-1925
2 volumes

Proceedings maintained by the department of meetings of City Council's Streets and Sewers Committee. Includes detailed information regarding actions on LID assessment rolls, resolutions, and Council Bills; petitions filed; and claims and awards of jury in condemnation proceedings.

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2626-02
Streets and Sewers Committee Petitions Log

1917-1929
1 volume

Log of petitions filed with the City Council's Streets and Sewers Committee. Includes petition number (Clerk File number), date, and subject.

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2627
Water and Electric Projects

2627-01
Cedar Falls Electric Plant Correspondence

1904-1913
2 volumes

Correspondence, estimates of work completed, notices of laying pipelines and power lines, notice of final payment, etc. relating to construction of electric power plant. Primarily correspondence of the City Engineer.

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2627-02
Cedar River Water System Correspondence

1901
1 volume

Correspondence and contracts relating to construction, maintenance, and specifications for watermains, pipelines, standpipe, and reservoirs in the Cedar River Water System.

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2627-03
Skagit River Power Supply Correspondence

1918-1931
2 volumes

Correspondence of City Engineer and Water Supply Engineer relating to construction, stress tests, claims against trespassing, and maintenance in the Skagit River Power System.

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2627-04
Water System Correspondence

1890-1931
3 volumes

Correspondence related to the construction, extension, and maintenance of Seattle's water system. Includes information on reservoirs, watermains, and pipelines. Volume 1 contains correspondence and calculations of Benezette Williams who conducted the first survey of the Cedar River Watershed and issued the City's first water system plan. Records are missing for years 1913-1919.

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2627-05
Water Works Distribution System Letterpress Book

1902-1908
1 volume

Correspondence, bids and specifications, and grade sheets relating to Seattle's water distribution system. Correspondence deals with extension of fire service, laying of watermains, and general extension of water to the City. Grade sheets provide elevations, grade, fill amounts, and remarks for various station points along distribution routes.

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2627-06
Tolt River Water Supply Studies

1936-1966
1.0 cubic foot

Reports, studies, and correspondence concerning Seattle's Tolt River Watershed. Includes geologic reports, foundation condition, design studies, and a history of the Tolt River.

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Folder List

2630
Lake City Sewer District

The Lake City Sewer District served the community north of 85th Street. Seattle annexed 60 percent of the District area in 1953. The City assumed maintenance for the system while the District continued to provide service in the annexed area. In 1974-1975, the City purchased the remaining District assets.

2630-01
Lake City Sewer District Minutes

1953-1971
1.0 cubic foot

Agendas, meeting minutes, notes and financial statements of Lake City Sewer District. Subjects include sewer district expansion, sewer maintenance, and accounts management.

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Folder List



2631
North Beach Sewer District

The North Beach Sewer District served the sewer needs of north end residents until 1953 when the area it covered was annexed by the City of Seattle. The City's sewer utility assumed control of the District property and system, and connected it to the Seattle sewer system.


2631-01
North Beach Sewer District Minutes

1944-1953
1 volume

Proceedings of the District's Board of Commissioners. This outlying system was taken over by the City when the northend annexations occurred in the 1950s.

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2631-02
North Beach Sewer District Subject Files

1930-1957
1.0 cubic foot

Administrative and subject files relating to construction, financing, maintenance, and policy in the district. Specific topics include waste treatment, railroads, schools, fire protection, and district elections.

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