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City Green Building
Development Incentives

Incentives by Project Type
CITY Green Building staff provides customized incentives and assistance to help you successfully incorporate green building techniques into your remodeling, construction and development projects.  Learn how we can help by following the links below:

  • Residential - homeowners and single family projects
  • Multifamily - apartments, townhomes, condominiums
  • Commercial - industrial, institutional and highrise residential
  • City Projects - City of Seattle facilities
  • Sustainable Communities - urban design and neighborhood planning

Density Bonus Incentive

LEED Incentive Incorporated into Downtown Zoning Changes
On April 12, 2006, Mayor Nickels signed new downtown zoning legislation.  The complex package of regulations, adopted by City Council on April 3, updates rules for the central office core and adjoining areas, including Denny Triangle and a portion of Belltown. Changes in the new regulations were made to provide greater heights and/ or greater maximum floor area for commercial and residential buildings.  To gain greater height or density, projects must achieve a LEED™ Silver rating, as well as contribute to affordable housing and other public amenities.  The zoning changes also offer greater transferable development rights for historic structures. 

The LEED incentive was incorporated as part of a package of public amenities that mitigate the impacts of growth by protecting the environment, conserving natural resources, and promoting public health, safety and welfare.  LEED encourages an integrated design process and establishes performance goals in the form of credits for sustainable site development, water savings, energy efficiency, materials selection, indoor environmental quality, and process and innovation.  Points are awarded for the credits achieved.  There are four progressive levels of certification: Certified, Silver, Gold and Platinum. 

LEED standards have been developed for specific sectors of the market.  The Downtown Zoning Ordinance allows owners and developers to use either the LEED for New Construction (LEED–NC) or LEED for Core & Shell (LEED–CS) products.  LEED–NC covers all building elements, including core and shell and interiors.  LEED–CS covers base building elements (structure, envelope and systems), and recognizes the division between owner and tenant responsibility for design and construction, where the owner develops the base building, and the tenant builds out the commercial interiors. 

LEED Incentive Process
There are two steps to the LEED incentive process:

1. The developer / owner (applicant) must submit a letter of intent that communicates their commitment to achieve a LEED Silver Rating on their project before issuance of the Master Use Permit. 

The City will then issue subsequent permits and the final Certificate of Occupancy based on this good faith commitment. 

2. Within 90 days of receiving the final Certificate of Occupancy, the applicant must submit documentation that demonstrates achievement of a LEED Silver Rating. 

Penalties for Non-performance
If the applicant fails to submit a timely report, or demonstrate performance (earn a LEED Silver rating) will result in a penalty.  The penalty for failure to submit a timely report is $500 per day from the date due, 90 days after issuance of final Certificate of Occupancy. 

Failure to demonstrate performance will also result in a penalty. Performance must be demonstrated through an independent report provided by the U.S. Green Building Council that confirms achievement of a LEED Silver rating.  The calculation for the penalty is as follows:

P=[(LSM-CE)/LSM]xCVx0.0075

P is the penalty; LSM is the minimum credits needed to earn a LEED Silver rating, or LEED Silver minimum; CE is the credits earned as documented through the report; and, CV is the Construction Value as set forth on the building permit for the new structure.  Example:

CV = $200,000,000; LSM = 33; CE = 32

P=[(33-32)/33]x200,000,000x0.0075=$45,454.55

All penalties collected will contribute to a Green Building fund, and the funds will be used to support market adoption of green building.

For additional information, visit the Downtown Zoning Changes project website.

Last Updated: June 12, 2006
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Seattle LEED Projects

Certified as of 11.09

84 Commercial &
Multi-family  
Including 16 City-Owned

53 LEED for Homes

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CITY Green Building Website. Pictured Project: Birch Tree Cottages, GreenLeaf Construction. Photo by Jed Eli
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